![]() ![]() They are also often supported by surveillance or ground-attack aircraft. Modern MBTs seldom operate alone, as they are organized into armoured units that include the support of infantry, who may accompany the tanks in infantry fighting vehicles. Main battle tanks are a key component of modern armies. Through the 1960s and 1970s, the MBT replaced almost all other types of tanks, leaving only some specialist roles to be filled by lighter designs or other types of armored fighting vehicles. The first designated MBT was the British Chieftain tank, which during its development in the 1950s was re-designed as an MBT: "Chieftain, which until then had been called Medium Gun Tank No 2, was renamed the Main Battle Tank". Cold War-era development of more powerful engines, better suspension systems and lighter composite armor allowed for the design of a tank that had the firepower of a super-heavy tank, the armor protection of a heavy tank, and the mobility of a light tank, in a package with the weight of a medium tank. ![]() Army Infantry officer.A main battle tank ( MBT), also known as a battle tank or universal tank, is a tank that fills the role of armor-protected direct fire and maneuver in many modern armies. He is an Emerging Threats expert and former U.S. Eastwood, PhD, is the author of Humans, Machines, and Data: Future Trends in Warfare. Hopefully, the latest upgrade will raise the bar on performance.ġ945’s new Defense and National Security Editor, Brent M. It has a great reputation, but ISIS really pulled a number on the older version. But how would it hold up against old but numerically superior North Korean tanks in a resumption of the Korean War? The Black Panther has no combat experience on the Korean peninsula, but that KSTAM-II smart munition is dynamite. This would likely combine urban terrain, plus obviously hilly and wooded areas, and not the flat deserts of the Middle East. Nonetheless, as the modern battlefield is constantly changing, all three tanks face challenges.įor example, the Abrams will have its hands full if there were ever force-on-force conflict with Russia and China. What Does the Future Hold For These Tanks?Ĭlearly, all three tanks are truly deadly weapons of far and would be welcomed into any modern army. ![]()
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